The Subdial Logo
The Subdial Is On YouTube!

Chronometry

Heading

(kroh-NOM-uh-tree)

QUICK ANSWER

Chronometry refers to the science and art of measuring time accurately, particularly in the design and function of precision timepieces.

What does

Chronometry

mean?

Chronometry, in the realm of watchmaking, refers to the science and practice of measuring time with exceptional precision. It encompasses the development and refinement of timekeeping devices, such as watches and clocks, to ensure their accuracy and reliability. This field is integral to horology, which is the broader study of timekeeping instruments. Chronometry involves the meticulous calibration and testing of mechanical movements to achieve high standards of timekeeping accuracy. Watches that meet these rigorous standards are often certified as chronometers, indicating their superior precision. The pursuit of chronometry has driven innovations in watchmaking, leading to advancements in materials, design, and technology to enhance the performance of timepieces. This discipline not only focuses on the mechanical aspects but also considers the impact of environmental factors on timekeeping accuracy, ensuring that watches maintain their precision under various conditions. Chronometry is a cornerstone of luxury watchmaking, where precision and craftsmanship are paramount, and it continues to inspire the evolution of timekeeping technology.
ADVERTISEMENT
Charles Simon Advert

Frequently Asked Questions

What is chronometry in watchmaking?

Chronometry is the science of accurate time measurement and the study of the instruments used to measure it. In watchmaking, chronometry specifically refers to precision timekeeping and the verification of accuracy to certified standards. A watch described as having chronometric precision has been tested and certified to meet strict accuracy criteria—most commonly by COSC, which certifies mechanical movements achieving ±4-6 seconds per day as chronometers.

What is the difference between chronometry and chronography?

Chronometry is the science and measurement of time accuracy—how precisely a timepiece keeps time. Chronography (or chronograph) refers to the function of recording elapsed time, i.e., a stopwatch function. A chronometer is a precision watch certified for accuracy; a chronograph is a watch with a stopwatch. Despite similar-sounding names, they're entirely different concepts. A watch can be both a chronograph (has stopwatch) and a chronometer (certified accurate), or either independently.

What standards define chronometric precision?

COSC (Controle Officiel Suisse des Chronometres) is the Swiss standard, certifying movements achieving ±4-6 seconds per day across 15 days of testing. Rolex's in-house testing (Superlative Chronometer) targets ±2 seconds per day. Omega's METAS certification tests entire cased watches (not just movements) to 0/+5 seconds per day. Some manufacturers like Greubel Forsey and independent makers claim even tighter tolerances through proprietary standards.

ADVERTISMENT
Close-up of a Himalayan Project wristwatch with a gray and pink dial and a fabric strap with a pink stripe.

Latest Articles by 

The Subdial