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Manual-wind (Hand-wound)

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Manual-wind (Hand-wound): (MAN-yoo-uhl-wahynd) (HAND-wownd)

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Manual-wind (Hand-wound) refers to a type of watch movement that requires the wearer to manually turn the crown to wind the mainspring, providing the energy needed to power the watch.

What does

Manual-wind (Hand-wound)

mean?

Manual-wind, also known as hand-wound, refers to a type of mechanical watch movement that requires the wearer to manually wind the watch to power it. This process involves turning the crown, typically located on the side of the watch case, which in turn tightens the mainspring inside the movement. The energy stored in the mainspring is gradually released to drive the watch's gears and hands, allowing it to keep time.

Manual-wind watches are appreciated for their traditional craftsmanship and the tactile connection they offer between the wearer and the timepiece. Unlike automatic watches, which wind themselves through the motion of the wearer's wrist, manual-wind watches require regular winding, usually once a day, to maintain accurate timekeeping. This ritualistic aspect is often cherished by watch enthusiasts who enjoy the hands-on interaction and the sense of involvement in the watch's operation.

The design of manual-wind movements can vary, but they are generally characterized by their simplicity and elegance. They often feature fewer components than automatic movements, which can result in a thinner watch case. This makes manual-wind watches particularly appealing for those who prefer a more streamlined and classic aesthetic.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a manual-wind watch and how do you wind it?

A manual-wind (hand-wound) watch requires the wearer to manually wind the crown regularly to store energy in the mainspring. Turn the crown clockwise (typically 30-40 turns for full wind) until resistance increases. Most manual watches need winding daily or every 1-2 days depending on the power reserve.

Are manual-wind watches better than automatic?

Neither is objectively better—they serve different preferences. Manual-wind movements can be thinner (no rotor) and connect you ritually to the watch through daily winding. Automatics are more convenient for daily wear. Many enthusiasts prefer manual-wind for dress watches and automatics for everyday pieces.

Can you overwind a manual watch?

Old manual watches without a slipping bridle can technically be overwound, potentially damaging the mainspring. Most modern manual-wind movements include a slipping bridle mechanism that prevents over-tensioning. Stop winding when you feel firm, consistent resistance—don't force it. If properly maintained, modern manual watches are very difficult to overwind.

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